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What does "ALG II" mean in English?

Last updated on 14 March 2024

ALG II, short for “Arbeitslosengeld II” and also known as Hartz IV, is a form of welfare assistance in Germany. The term literally translates to “Unemployment Money II” in English.

What is “ALG II”?

ALG II was a financial aid program designed to support individuals and families in Germany who were in need of assistance to cover their basic living expenses. This program was particularly aimed at those who were capable of working but were either unemployed or did not earn enough to meet their basic needs. It is important to note that ALG II is distinct from ALG I, which is unemployment benefits for those who have recently lost their job and have contributed to the unemployment insurance. As of 2023, ALG II was replaced by a new welfare system called “Bürgergeld”[2].

More information about “ALG II”

Before its replacement, ALG II played a crucial role in the German social security system, providing a safety net for individuals and families struggling financially. The eligibility for ALG II was based on several criteria, including the ability to work, the level of income, and the assets of the applicant. The program aimed to ensure that recipients could afford basic living costs such as food, housing, and healthcare. With the introduction of Bürgergeld, the principles of supporting those in need remain, but under a new framework[2][6].

Here are some additional terms that are related to ALG II:

  • Bürgergeld: The welfare system that replaced ALG II in 2023, designed to provide financial assistance to those in need[2].
  • ALG I: Unemployment benefits for individuals who have recently lost their job and have previously contributed to the unemployment insurance system[2].
  • Hartz IV: Another name for ALG II, derived from the Hartz concept of labor market reforms introduced in the early 2000s[2].
  • Grundsicherung: Basic security benefits for individuals who are not capable of working due to age or disability. ALG II was part of this broader category before being replaced by Bürgergeld[6].

ALG II was an essential component of Germany’s social security system, providing crucial support to those in need. With the transition to Bürgergeld, the commitment to supporting vulnerable populations continues under a new name and structure.

Sources

[1] https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/1589003/what-are-the-english-names-for-the-rules-for-expanding-a-sum-or-a-difference-squ [2] https://allaboutberlin.com/glossary/ALG%20II [3] https://www.tn.gov/content/dam/tn/education/standards/math/Standards_Support_Alg_II_Mathematics.pdf [4] https://www.ontrack-media.net/algebra2/algebra2glossary.html [5] https://youtube.com/watch?v=S-F5Xhrolts [6] https://www.settle-in-berlin.com/unemployment-benefits-in-germany-application-guide/alg2-hartz4-burgergeld-benefits-application-guide/ [7] https://youtube.com/watch?v=BtGsxdJ_CX0 [8] https://www.palmbeachstate.edu/prepmathlw/Documents/translatingkeywords.pdf [9] https://redtapetranslation.com/algi-vs-algii-job-center-vs-job-agency-unemployment-benefits-vs-welfare-please-explain/ [10] https://nj.mypearsonsupport.com/resources/manuals/AlgebraIIEvidenceStatementsTable.pdf [11] https://youtube.com/watch?v=PFxPKEFRb7U [12] https://www.berlincollectiveaction.com/announcements/government-support-for-non-eu-citizens [13] https://www.mdek12.org/sites/default/files/Offices/Secondary%20Ed/ELA/ccr/Math/11.Alg-II-Scaffolding-Document.pdf [14] https://mathoverflow.net/questions/17778/books-you-would-like-to-see-translated-into-english [15] https://www.beratung-kann-helfen.de/images/medien/pdf-Dateien/arbeitslosengeldii-in-berlin_englisch.pdf [16] https://www.jmap.org/JMAPRegentsExamArchives/ALGEBRAIIEXAMS/ExamAnswers/0123ExamAIIans.pdf [17] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algebra [18] https://www.iamexpat.de/expat-info/social-security/unemployment-benefits-germany-arbeitslosengeld [19] https://www.cde.ca.gov/ci/ma/cf/documents/mathfwalgebra2lmgjl.pdf [20] https://study.com/academy/lesson/graphing-a-translation-of-a-rational-function.html [21] https://www.berliner-arbeitslosenzentrum.de/corona-sonderregelungen-zum-alg-ii-en [22] https://mathoverflow.net/questions/7584/what-are-the-most-misleading-alternate-definitions-in-taught-mathematics [23] https://nrich.maths.org/6546 [24] https://www.econstor.eu/handle/10419/201420 [25] https://www.louisianabelieves.com/docs/default-source/assessment-guidance/leap-2025-assessment-guide-for-algebra-i.pdf?sfvrsn=42