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What does "Grundschule" mean in English?

Last updated on 5 April 2024

Grundschule, literally translated as “primary school,” is the first stage of the German education system for children.

What is “Grundschule”?

Grundschule is the foundation of compulsory education in Germany, typically encompassing grades 1 to 4, and starting for children at the age of six. In Berlin and Brandenburg, however, it includes grades 1 to 6[1][3][4][11][17]. This institution is pivotal as it prepares children for various pathways in secondary education, such as Hauptschule, Realschule, or Gymnasium[1][3].

More information about “Grundschule”

The curriculum in Grundschule includes subjects like German, mathematics, general studies, art, music, and physical education. English as a foreign language is also introduced from the second grade onwards[2][4]. The school day in Grundschule typically starts early in the morning and ends before lunch, with the option for children to participate in afternoon clubs or homework workshops[2].

Here are some additional terms that are related to Grundschule:

  • Vorschule: A preparatory phase before Grundschule, not commonly used today[1].
  • Einschulung: The official enrollment and the beginning of school life in Grundschule[17].
  • Hauptschule: A type of secondary school that students may attend after completing Grundschule[1][3].
  • Realschule: Another form of secondary education that Grundschule graduates may choose[1][3].
  • Gymnasium: A more academically oriented secondary school for which Grundschule serves as a preparatory stage[1][3].

Grundschule is a critical stage in the German education system, setting the foundation for children’s future academic and vocational paths.

Sources

[1] https://www.britannica.com/topic/Grundschule [2] https://ukgermanconnection.org/kids/find-out-en/a-school-day-in-germany/ [3] https://www.datenportal.bmbf.de/portal/en/G287.html [4] https://www.gesm.org/grundschule [5] https://www.internations.org/germany-expats/guide/education [6] https://www.cbs.de/en/blog/school-education-system-in-germany/ [7] https://www.didaktik.mathematik.uni-wuerzburg.de/history/meg/mathedb1.html [8] http://www.schome.ac.uk/wiki/Education_system_in_Germany [9] https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED577138.pdf [10] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_Germany [11] https://rptu.de/international/master/current-students/service-support/daily-life/the-german-education-system [12] https://www.reddit.com/r/AskAGerman/comments/19cqhvb/at_what_age_do_children_in_germany_start_going_to/ [13] https://www.expatica.com/de/education/children-education/schools-in-germany-476427/ [14] https://www.adek.gov.ae/en/Education-System/Private-Schools/Curriculum/German-Curriculum [15] https://ukgermanconnection.org/pp/resources/german-school-system/ [16] https://www.studying-in-germany.org/german-education-system/ [17] https://www.make-it-in-germany.com/en/living-in-germany/family-life/school-system [18] https://giswashington.org/files/dswashington/Dateien/2016-17/Grundschule/16_12_20_Englisch_Klasse1.pdf [19] https://giswashington.org/the-german-school-system.html [20] https://qbgs.de/visit-us/?lang=en