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What does "IPID" mean in English?

Last updated on 9 April 2024

IPID can refer to two distinct concepts: the Independent Police Investigative Directorate or an Insurance Product Information Document. Both have significant roles in their respective fields.

What is “IPID”?

When referring to the Independent Police Investigative Directorate, IPID is a South African entity responsible for investigating complaints against the South African Police Service and municipal police services. This includes investigations into deaths in custody, crimes allegedly committed by police officers, violations of SAPS policy, and dissatisfaction with the service provided by the police[4][10][13]. On the other hand, as an Insurance Product Information Document, IPID serves as a standardized document in the insurance industry within the European Union, providing clear and concise information about non-life insurance products to help consumers make informed decisions[3][5][7][9].

More information about “IPID”

The Independent Police Investigative Directorate was established as part of the post-apartheid reform of the South African Police in April 1997. It aims to ensure accountability and transparency within the police force by investigating serious complaints and allegations of misconduct[4]. The Insurance Product Information Document, meanwhile, is a requirement under the Insurance Distribution Directive (IDD) in the EU, designed to enhance transparency and consumer protection in the insurance market. It summarizes the key information about an insurance product, including coverage, exclusions, and consumer obligations[5][7][9].

Here are some additional terms that are related to IPID:

  • SAPS: The South African Police Service, which is subject to oversight and investigations by the Independent Police Investigative Directorate[4].
  • IDD: The Insurance Distribution Directive, under which the Insurance Product Information Document (IPID) is a requirement for insurance products in the EU[5][9].
  • Non-life insurance: A category of insurance products covered by the IPID, excluding life insurance, providing coverage for various risks such as property damage, liability, and accidents[5][7].

In conclusion, whether in the context of policing in South Africa or insurance in the European Union, IPID plays a crucial role in promoting transparency, accountability, and informed decision-making.

Sources

[1] https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ipid [2] https://static.pmg.org.za/130423stratplan_1.pdf [3] https://www.hsf.co.uk/insurance-product-information-document-ipid [4] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Police_Investigative_Directorate [5] https://www.eiopa.europa.eu/browse/regulation-and-policy/insurance-distribution-directive-idd/editable-template-insurance-product-information-document-ipid_en [6] https://www.handbook.fca.org.uk/handbook/ICOBS/6/Annex3.html?date=2018-10-01 [7] https://www.voyagertravelinsurance.co.uk/news/insurance-product-information-document-ipid/ [8] https://www.icsr.co.uk/insurance-distribution-directive-customers-information-and-ipids/ [9] https://www.regulationtomorrow.com/eu/european-commission-publishes-insurance-product-information-document-ipid-implementing-regulation-in-the-official-journal/ [10] https://static.pmg.org.za/130423app_1.pdf [11] https://www.eiopa.europa.eu/browse/regulation-and-policy/insurance-distribution-directive-idd_en [12] https://www.ipid.gov.za/sites/default/files/documents/IPID_Strategic_Plan_2020-2025.pdf [13] https://legalfundi.com/legal-question/the-independent-police-investigative-directorate-ipid/ [14] http://www.dcssl.gov.za/IPID.html [15] https://www.bafin.de/SharedDocs/Veroeffentlichungen/EN/Fachartikel/2021/fa_bj_2111_produktinformationsblaetter_en.html [16] https://www.ipid.gov.za/sites/default/files/documents/PAIA%20Revised%20Manual.pdf [17] https://www.handbook.fca.org.uk/handbook/glossary/G3496i.html [18] https://www.santevet.de/faqs?question=was-ist-ein-ipid [19] https://europe-insurance.eu/pdf/TU-Europe-Insurance-EN.pdf